Country guide

Moving to Germany:
visas, bureaucracy, and the upside.

There is no German retirement visa — but there is a legal route for retirees. Citizenship takes 5 years and you keep your US or Canadian passport. Health insurance after 55 is the real hurdle. Here's the whole picture — from official sources, checked and dated.

Germany quick facts · verified 8 July 2026
83.5MPopulation — the EU's largest; roughly 1 in 6 residents holds a foreign passport (Destatis, Dec 2025)
No visaGermany has no retirement visa — retirees use a discretionary permit under §7 of the Residence Act
5 yrsTo citizenship since the June 2024 reform — and dual citizenship is now allowed
55The age after which newcomers are generally barred from public health insurance (§6 SGB V)
€12,3482026 tax-free income allowance (€24,696 for couples) — then 14%–45% progressive (BMF)
€15.82/m²Berlin new-lease rent, Q3 2025 (Munich: €22.96) — GREIX/Kiel Institute asking-rent index
2.2%2025 average inflation (Destatis)
#4Worldwide English proficiency ranking (EF EPI 2025)
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Rule changes that matter

Three things that changed recently — and matter

Citizenship dropped to 5 years — and you keep your passport. The nationality reform in force since 27 June 2024 cut the residence requirement from 8 to 5 years and allows dual citizenship for everyone. expats no longer have to give up their citizenship to naturalise.
The 3-year "turbo" citizenship track is gone. The Bundestag voted to abolish the 3-year fast-track for exceptionally integrated applicants on 8 October 2025; the repeal took legal effect on 30 October 2025. Five years is now the standard for everyone. Anything you read promising citizenship in 3 years is out of date.
The EU's biometric border system is live. The Entry/Exit System (EES) began on 12 October 2025 and now counts your 90/180 Schengen days automatically. ETIAS pre-travel authorisation (€20) is now expected in 2027.
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