By Nick · Europe Unlocked · Every figure sourced to an official body and dated.
France's market found its buyers again — 958,000 sales in a year — but prices barely moved. The notaires call it "a recovery without excess." For a buyer, that means choice without a bidding war. Here are the official numbers.
Figures verified 8 July 2026
The market in official numbers
The reference measure is the Notaires-INSEE index of existing-home prices, built from actual notarised sales. Latest reading, Q1 2026 (provisional, published 28 May 2026):
Indicator
Q1 2026
Prices, France, year on year
+0.1% (quasi-stable, after +1.0% in Q4 2025)
Prices, quarter on quarter
+0.2%
Apartments, y/y
+0.6%
Houses, y/y
−0.2%
Île-de-France, y/y
+0.6% (third consecutive quarterly rise)
Province (outside Île-de-France), y/y
~0% (apartments +0.3%, houses −0.1%)
Transactions, 12 months to end-March 2026
952,000
Notaires de France count 958,000 sales in the 12 months to end-February 2026, up 11% year on year. Their forward look from pre-sale contracts (avant-contrats) points to prices around −0.2% year on year by end-May 2026 — continued stability, not a new boom.
One thing France doesn't publish: a national price per square metre. INSEE and the notaires publish the index — the direction and speed of prices — not a single national €/m². Anyone quoting "the average French price per m²" is using portal estimates. We show city figures below and label every one.
Prices area by area
Paris and Île-de-France come from the notaires' own transaction database — official sold prices. Everything else is a MeilleursAgents portal estimate (net of agency and notary fees), updated monthly. Treat portal figures as indicative, not gospel.
Area
Apartments €/m²
≈ USD/m²*
Houses €/m²
Figure type
Paris (3 months to Feb 2026)
€9,580
$11,210
—
OFFICIAL — Notaires du Grand Paris, sold prices
Île-de-France (3 months to Feb 2026)
€6,160
$7,210
—
OFFICIAL — Notaires du Grand Paris
Nice
€5,216
$6,100
€6,388
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, Jun 2026
Aix-en-Provence
€5,329
$6,230
€6,484
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, Apr 2026
Lyon
€4,673
$5,470
€5,649
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, Jun 2026
Bordeaux
€4,371
$5,110
€4,916
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, May 2026
Rennes
€3,912
$4,580
€4,994
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, May 2026
Toulouse
€3,499
$4,090
€4,016
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, May 2026
Montpellier
€3,325
$3,890
€4,176
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, May 2026
Caen
€3,002
$3,510
€3,828
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, May 2026
Rouen
€2,516
$2,940
€2,901
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, Jun 2026
Périgueux (Dordogne)
€1,948
$2,280
€2,147
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, Jul 2026
Dordogne (whole department, incl. rural)
€1,704
$1,990
€1,857
ESTIMATE — MeilleursAgents, May 2026
*USD column converts the apartment figure at €1 = $1.17 (8 July 2026). MeilleursAgents figures are transaction-informed estimates expressed net vendeur (net of agency/notary fees), not official notaire data.
The spread is the story: a Dordogne house averages under €2,000/m² department-wide (with a very wide range — roughly €770 to €3,440/m² across the department), while Paris apartments sell at €9,580/m². Momentum over the past year: Rennes and Caen apartments +3.4%, Périgueux +3.6%; Bordeaux −1.6%, Montpellier −1.0%.
Where our numbers come from
INSEE / Notaires-INSEE index — the official quarterly price index for existing homes, built from notarised sales. The benchmark.
Notaires de France — quarterly market analysis, transaction counts, and forward projections from pre-sale contracts; median sold prices by commune on their interactive map (immobilier.notaires.fr).
MeilleursAgents (SeLoger/Aviv group) — monthly price estimates per m² for every commune, expressed net of fees.
SeLoger and Leboncoin — France's main listing sites; asking prices, useful for browsing, not for valuation.
DVF (data.gouv.fr) — the government's raw record of every notarised sale: price, address, surface. Free, and worth checking before you offer.
The honesty note: asking prices on listing sites run above final sale prices — sellers anchor high and negotiate down, especially in a flat market. When a portal figure and a notaire figure disagree, believe the notaire.
What to watch
DPE energy ratings changed on 1 January 2026. The electricity conversion coefficient in France's energy-rating system dropped from 2.3 to 1.9, mechanically reclassifying an estimated ~850,000 homes out of "energy sieve" (passoire) status — without a single renovation. If you're eyeing an electric-heated rural house rated F or G, ask for a post-January-2026 DPE before you negotiate: the rating may have improved on paper. The rental bans still bite: G-rated homes have been barred from the rental market since January 2025, F-rated follow in 2028, E-rated in 2034. Sale of F/G homes remains legal but requires an energy audit.
Mortgage rates are drifting up, gently. The average rate on new French housing loans was 3.23% in February 2026 (Banque de France), up from 3.17% in January; the notaires cite around 3.3% over 20 years in April 2026. Non-resident buyers should expect stricter deposit demands than locals.
Dordogne buyers: a thin market cuts both ways. Despite the national rebound, cumulative sales since 2022 are down more than 25% in Dordogne, Lot-et-Garonne and Pyrénées-Orientales (Notaires de France). Fewer transactions mean longer selling times — and more room to negotiate when you buy.
Second homes carry extra tax. In roughly 3,700 high-pressure "zone tendue" communes, second homes can face a taxe d'habitation surcharge of up to 60%. If you buy before you move, you own a second home until you're resident.
Mortgage rates: Banque de France data as cited in the Notaires de France note above
DPE calendar and 2026 coefficient change: industry/legal summaries incl. selectra.info — re-verify against legifrance before relying on it for a purchase
This page is general information, not legal or investment advice. Q1 2026 index figures are provisional; the next Notaires-INSEE release (Q2 2026) is due around the end of August 2026.
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